Friday February 21, 2025

Office Trends End January 2025: Stability and Shifting Dynamics

Commercial Real Estate | January 27, 2025

As we have stepped into the end of January 2025, the office leasing market has reached a level of relative stability, albeit at a reduced pace compared to its pre-pandemic norms. While the market remains below historical averages, the steady demand throughout 2024 signals an opportunity for tenants and landlords alike to adapt and thrive in a changing landscape. Here’s what potential office tenants need to know about the trends shaping the market this year.


A New Baseline for Office Leasing Activity

In 2024, tenants signed leases for approximately 417 million square feet of office space—marking a stable, though subdued, performance compared to pre-2020 levels. Leasing volumes have held steady since late 2022, averaging about 1.2% of total market inventory per quarter. This consistency reflects a shift in how businesses approach their space needs, balancing flexibility with their post-pandemic realities.

While the national leasing volume remains about 13% below its pre-pandemic norm, the trend suggests a stabilization in tenant behavior. Many businesses, having already adjusted their footprints during the height of the pandemic, are now making more measured decisions about their future space requirements.


More Leases, Smaller Spaces

One of the most notable office trends end January found in leasing is the increase in transaction volume alongside a decrease in the size of those leases. By the end of 2024, tenants were executing over 30,000 leases per quarter—a milestone not reached since 2018. However, the average lease size dropped to just over 3,400 square feet, marking a 17% decline from the late 2010s.

This trend highlights a preference among businesses for more flexible, scalable space. Smaller leases allow companies to adapt to hybrid work models and evolving operational needs without overcommitting to larger, costlier footprints.


City Shows Signs of Recovery

New York City: Leasing volume grew by 16% year-over-year in 2024, with over 5 million square feet of office occupancy added in the last three quarters. By the fourth quarter, new leasing activity reached 1.1% of total market inventory—just 5% shy of its pre-pandemic average.

This illustrates how certain sectors, particularly technology and finance, are driving demand for premium office space in prime locations.


What Tenants Can Expect in 2025

For potential office tenants, the current market conditions present a unique set of opportunities:

  1. Increased Flexibility: With smaller leases becoming the norm, tenants have more options to secure spaces that align with their operational needs and hybrid work strategies.
  2. Competitive Concessions: Landlords are offering attractive incentives to secure tenants, including rent abatements, tenant improvement allowances, and shorter lease terms.
  3. Focus on Quality: The “flight-to-quality” trend remains strong, with top-tier properties commanding the highest demand. Amenities, accessibility, and modern design are key differentiators for businesses seeking to attract and retain talent.

Looking Ahead

While the office market may not fully return to its pre-pandemic norms, the stabilization seen in 2024 lays a solid foundation for recovery in 2025. Tenants looking to navigate this evolving landscape should work closely with real estate professionals to identify opportunities that align with their long-term goals.

The year ahead is poised to be one of cautious optimism and strategic decision-making, where both tenants and landlords can capitalize on a market that is slowly but surely finding its footing.